Here are some common networking applications:
Application | Port (TCP / UDP / Both) | Description / Use
HTTP 80 Unsecure Web Browsing
HTTPS 443 Secure Web Browsing
(SSL)
DHCP 67 (Server), 68
(Client) Dynamic Host
Configuration Protocol
FTP 20 (Data),21
(Control) File Transfer
Protocol
TFTP 69 Trivial File Transfer
Protocol
Telnet 23 Telnet
SSH 22 Secure Shell
SNMP 161
(Query), 162 (Trap) Simple Network
Management Protocol
SMTP 25 Simple Mail Transfer
Protocol
POP3 110 Post Office Protocol
3
ICMP NA Internet Message
Control Protocol
DNS 53 Domain Name System
NTP 123 Network Time ProtocolThere are many other applications as well, these can be viewed at:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_TCP_and_UDP_port_numbers (Exit to Wikipedia)
You should have a basic understanding of what the common applications do. You should also be familiar with their port numbers. We will cover many of these applications again at a later time.
If you'd like any of these applications explained in the meantime, let me know in the comments.
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